Igishushanyo cya Kamera y'Inyabutatu
Umukiriya: Ikoranabuhanga ry'ibitunguru
Inshingano zacu: Igishushanyo mbonera cy'inganda | Igishushanyo mbonera cy'isura | Igishushanyo mbonera cy'inyubako | Ingamba z'ibicuruzwa
Ku bafotozi b'abahanga, tripod ikwiye ni ingenzi kugira ngo ihangane n'ahantu hatandukanye ho gufata amashusho yo hanze kandi ibafashe gufata amashusho meza mu mwanya mwiza no mu mfuruka. Mu gihe cya Z, abanyamakuru ba videwo n'inganda zikora ibiganiro bya televiziyo byaravutse, nyuma yaho byaguriye isoko ry'ibikoresho by'umwuga byo gufata amashusho, kandi ibyuma bifotora ni bimwe muri byo. Abafotora batandukanye bagomba kumara igihe kinini imbere ya kamera kugira ngo bafate amashusho, kandi akenshi bajya gusanga ibikoresho by'ubuhanzi. Bitewe n'iyi mico y'umwuga, ibyuma bifotora bya kamera byahindutse abafatanyabikorwa b'ingenzi mu kazi kabo.
Ndizera ko abafotozi bose bafite ubu bunararibonye: iyo uhindura amaguru ya tripod, ugomba gufungura imfuruka kuri buri gice cy'amaguru atatu. Ubusanzwe, buri kuguru kwa tripod hari imfuruka 2-3 z'amaguru. Iyo uhindura uburebure bwa tripod, nibura imfuruka 6 zigomba gukururwa, kandi imfuruka 9 zigomba gukururwa; bityo, gukora ihindura uburebure bw'ukuguru biragoye cyane. Cyane cyane iyo abafotozi bitwaje ibikapu n'ibindi bikoresho, baba bashaka guhindura tripod byoroshye kandi byihuse.
Kugira ngo abafotozi bashobore gushyiraho vuba ama-tripode no gufata amashusho meza y’icyo gihe. Twakemuye ikibazo cyo gukora vuba cyane duhindura imiterere y’ama-tripode. Mu gihe twagabanyaga umubare w’ingufuri kugeza kuri 3, twanabonye uburyo bwo gusubiza inyuma ukuguru kumwe, byanogeje ikoreshwa n’ububiko bwa kamera. Ni ngombwa kwishimira ko imiterere y’ibicuruzwa yabonye patenti y’ubuvumbuzi.
Iki gishya kiri mu rwego rwa tekiniki rw'ibikoresho, cyane cyane kijyanye n'igikoresho gifunga amasano n'agakingirizo ka telesikope. Igikoresho gifunga kigizwe na: imiterere idahinduka, imiterere y'ubuyobozi, imiterere izenguruka, imiterere y'ingufu n'imiterere yo gufunga. Gishobora gufunga icyarimwe agakingirizo k'inyuma, umuyoboro wo gushyiramo n'agakingirizo k'imbere ku buryo bunoze cyane.
Amaguru ya tripod acikamo imiterere ya kera y’uruziga, agahitamo umubiri wa trapezoidal ufite impande eshatu ufite impande ziciwe kandi uhamye kurushaho. Byongeye kandi, hamwe n’ibikoresho by’icyuma n’umukara wa kera, igaragaza imiterere ikomeye, ihamye kandi y’umwuga.
Ikiranga iyi patenti ni uko yemerera abafotozi guhindura uburebure bw'ukuguru bakoresheje gusa ipfundo, ibyo bikaba byihuse kandi byoroshye.
Dukurikije ibyo bamwe mu bandika ku mbuga nkoranyambaga n'abafotora bakeneye kugira ngo bakusanyirize ibikoresho byo guhanga hanze, twakoze agasanduku gato k'amakamera koroshye gutwara. Imiterere yako isa n'inkoni ni uruziga kandi ni nziza, bigatuma byoroha kuyifata. Ubuso bw'imiyoboro y'amaguru bugaragaza urwego rw'umutwe rumeze nk'uruziga kugira ngo bigabanye kwangirika no gucika kw'imbere mu gikapu. Gakoresha igishushanyo mbonera cya telesikope gipfunyika kugira ngo byoroshye kubika.
Gushushanya ni igikorwa gituma habaho uburambe bwiza mu bicuruzwa. Bisaba abashushanya kugira ubushishozi buhagije bwo gusuzuma ingorane zo gukoresha ibicuruzwa. Hamwe n'ubumenyi bwo gushushanya ku rwego rwo hejuru nk'inkingi y'ingenzi, binyuze mu gutekereza kenshi, uburyo bwo gushushanya bukoreshwa mu gukemura ibibazo. Guhuza ibyo abakoresha bakeneye mu gukoresha, ibyo bakeneye mu bunararibonye n'ibyo bakeneye mu bwiza, nibindi, kugira ngo bitangaze abakoresha mu bicuruzwa byinshi bihanganye.