Gahunda yo guteza imbere ubutunzi bw'amafaranga

Mu rwego rwo gukwirakwiza ibikoresho bya telefoni no kwihutisha Gushyushya vuba Guhindura ikoranabuhanga, ikigo gishinzwe gusharija, nk'ikigo cy'ingenzi gitanga ibisubizo by'ingufu zigendanwa, kirimo guhinduka kuva ku "gikoresho gikora" kikajya ku "buryo bw'ubumenyi bw'ibidukikije". Muri iyi nyandiko, tuzasobanura neza uburyo bwo gushyuja bugamije ejo hazaza uhereye ku bumenyi bw'isoko, imiterere y'ikoranabuhanga, udushya mu gushushanya, kugenzura ibizamini kugeza ku igenamigambi ry'umusaruro mwinshi.

Isesengura ry'aho isoko rihagaze n'ibikenewe

Imiterere y'inganda n'ibibazo bibabaza

Itandukaniro riri hagati y'ubushobozi n'ubushobozi bwo gutwara: chargers zisanzwe zifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara ni nini kandi ziremereye, mu gihe ibicuruzwa byoroheje bidahagije igihe bateri imara.

Gutandukanya protocole zo gusharija vuba: ibicuruzwa byo ku isoko bishyigikira PD, QC, na protocole zigenga (urugero: Huawei SCP, Xiaomi ChargeTurbo) mu buryo butangana.

Guhangayikishwa n'umutekano: gusharija cyane, amashanyarazi make, ubushyuhe bwinshi n'ibindi bibazo by'umutekano biracyabangamiye icyizere cy'abakoresha.

Kutagira uburyo buhagije bwo gupima aho hantu habera: hanze, mu ngendo, ubufatanye bw'ibikoresho byinshi n'ibindi bikenewe mu gupima aho hantu ntibiragerwaho neza.

Umwirondoro w'umukoresha witezweho

Itsinda ry'ingenzi: abacuruzi, abanyeshuri, abakunzi bo hanze, abakoresha ibikoresho byinshi.

Ibikenewe bitandukanye:

Imiterere y'ubucuruzi: igishushanyo cyoroheje + kwihutisha gusharija ibintu byinshi + gusebanya umutekano w'amakuru;

Imiterere yo hanze: igishushanyo mbonera cy'ubwirinzi butatu + gusharija hakoreshejwe imirasire y'izuba + imikorere ya SOS yo guhangayika;

Itsinda rya Geek: ikigo cy'ikoranabuhanga gisobanutse neza + porogaramu ikoreshwa mu buryo bushoboka + inkunga yo kwagura module.

Uburyo bwo Gusobanukirwa Ibigezweho

Ikoranabuhanga rihuriweho: Gukoresha chip ya Gallium Nitride (GaN), gukoresha ubushyuhe bwa graphene, gukoresha amashanyarazi adafite insinga;

Guhuza ibidukikije: guhuza na telefoni zigendanwa, mudasobwa zigendanwa, ibikoresho bya IoT mu gukwirakwiza ingufu z'ubwenge;

Kuramba: ibikoresho bishobora kongera gukoreshwa, igishushanyo mbonera cy’uburyo bwo kongera igihe cy’ubuzima bw’ibicuruzwa.

Porogaramu y'ikoranabuhanga ry'ibanze

Guhitamo bateri no guteganya ubushobozi

Ubwoko bw'uturemangingo twa batiri:

Bateri ya Li-ion polymer (ingufu nyinshi, ikwiriye igishushanyo mbonera cyoroheje kandi cyoroheje);

Bateri ya Lithium Iron Phosphate (iramba, umutekano uri hejuru, ariko nini).

Ingamba zo gukoresha ubushobozi:

Ahanini mamaza 10000mAh (kuringaniza ubushobozi bwo gutwara no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga);

Imiterere y'umurongo wo hejuru ya 20000mAh, ishyigikira gusharija vuba kwa 65W mu cyerekezo cy'ibiri.

Igishushanyo mbonera cy'inyubako z'uruziga

Chip nyamukuru yo kugenzura: ikoresha gahunda zo mu gihugu nka Nanxin na Yingjiexin, ishyigikira uburyo bwo guhuza porogaramu nyinshi;

Module yo gukuraho ingufu n'amashanyarazi: ishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga rya GaN kugira ngo igere ku musaruro urenze 90% w'impinduka;

Uburinzi bw'umutekano: uburinzi buhuriweho bwa over-voltage (OVP), uburinzi bwa over-current (OCP), uburyo butatu bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe (NTC).

Uburyo bwo gusharija nta mugozi

Ijyanye na Qi 1.3 standard, ishyigikira 15W magnetic wireless charger (ikwiriye iPhone/Android);

Ikoranabuhanga ryo kwagura coil ryabitswe, rishobora kuzamurwa kugeza ku ngufu zirenga 30W mu gihe kizaza.

Igishushanyo mbonera cy'inganda no kunoza ubunararibonye bw'abakoresha

Igishushanyo mbonera cy'inyubako

Ibikoresho by'igikonoshwa:

Imoderi z'ingenzi: PC idashya + Aluminium ya ABS (irwanya ingaruka, irinda gushwanyagurika);

Imiterere yo mu rwego rwo hejuru: aluminiyumu yo mu rwego rwo hejuru rw'indege (CNC integrated molding, imikorere yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe yiyongereyeho 30%).

Gahunda yo gutwika ubushyuhe:

Imbere yuzuyemo silicone pads zitwara ubushyuhe;

Ubuso bwakozweho uduce duto two gutobora kugira ngo bwongere ubushobozi bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe mu buryo butunguranye.

Udushya duhuriweho

Ishusho y'ikoranabuhanga ikoresha ubwenge: urwego rwa bateri y'igihe nyacyo, imbaraga zo gusohora, uburyo bwo gusharija;

Buto ifatika: kanda ngufi kugira ngo uhindure hagati yo gusharija vuba/uburyo bwo kugabanya umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi (bikwiriye terefone ya Bluetooth);

Interineti ya rukuruzi: ikora neza cyane hamwe n'agasanduku ka telefoni, ishyigikira uburyo bwo gufunga intoki imwe.

Imiterere y'aho ukorera

Imbuga ebyiri zo mu bwoko bwa C (injira + isohoka) + umuyoboro wa USB-A (uhuza ibikoresho bishaje);

Adaptateri ya Hidden Lightning (ku bakoresha Apple eco-users).

Udushya mu mikorere no kwagura ibidukikije

Ingingo z'Imikorere Zitandukanye

Gushaja hakoreshejwe imirasire y'izuba: gupfunyika k'izuba ku bushake, ahantu ho hanze hongeweho 50%;

Ububiko bw'amashanyarazi bukoresha ubwenge: andika mu buryo bwikora uburyo bwa nyuma bwo gukoresha kugira ngo wirinde igenamiterere risubirwamo;

Amatara yihutirwa: amatara ya LED afite urumuri rwinshi, ashyigikira uburyo bwo guhumeka bwa SOS.

Isano ry'ibidukikije rya IoT

Huza porogaramu ya telefoni igendanwa ukoresheje Bluetooth/Wi-Fi kugira ngo ubone:

Gukurikirana urwego rw'amashanyarazi ari kure;

Guhindura ingamba zo gusharija (urugero: gushyira imbere telefoni cyangwa mudasobwa igendanwa);

Kuvugurura Firmware kuri interineti (shyigikira kwagura protocole nshya).

Igenzura ry'ibizamini n'impamyabushobozi

Ikizamini cy'Imikorere

Igipimo cyo kugumana ubushobozi ≥85% nyuma y'amasaha 500 yo gusharija no gusohora;

Kugenzura ubushyuhe buri munsi ya 45℃ mu buryo bwo gusharija vuba.

Icyemezo cy'umutekano

Yatsinze CE, FCC, RoHS n'andi mahame mpuzamahanga;

Ikizamini cyo kugwa cyarangiye (uburebure bwa metero 1.5, inshuro 2 kuri buri mpande 6).

Ikizamini cy'uburambe bw'umukoresha

Shaka abantu 100 mu minsi 30 yo gupima ibintu mu buryo bufatika kugira ngo bakusanye ibitekerezo ku bijyanye no gufata, gutanga ibitekerezo ku ma buto, umuvuduko wo gusharija, n'ibindi.

Gutegura umusaruro mwinshi no kugenzura ikiguzi

Imicungire y'Uruhererekane rw'Ibicuruzwa

Ibice by'ingenzi (core core, main control chip) bikorana mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga na ATL, TI n'abandi bakora imitwe;

Guteza imbere ibishishwa bikoresha icapiro rya 3D kugira ngo rigenzurwe vuba, bigabanya ukwezi kugeza ku minsi 45.

Kugenzura Ibiciro

Kugabanya ikiguzi cy'abakozi binyuze mu gukora SMT patch mu buryo bwikora;

Modeli zo mu rwego rwo hejuru zisangiye 70% by'ibice n'izindi moderi zisanzwe kugira ngo zigere ku ngaruka nziza.

Iyubahirizwa ry'ibidukikije

Ibikoresho by'imigano bishobora kubora bikoreshwa mu gupfunyika inyuma;

Gahunda yo kongera gukoresha bateri ikorana n'imiryango y'abandi.

Bateri ishobora kongera gukoreshwa neza igomba kuringaniza imikorere, umutekano n'ubunararibonye bw'umukoresha. Binyuze mu gushushanya modular, guhuza ibidukikije n'ibitekerezo birambye, ibicuruzwa bishobora kuvugururwa kuva ku "gikoresho cyo gusharija" kikagera ku "mucunga ingufu bwite". Mu gihe kizaza, hamwe n'igihe bateri zikomeye zigeze, ikoranabuhanga ryo gusharija nta mugozi n'izindi koranabuhanga, ubutunzi bwo gusharija bushobora guhinduka urusobe rw'ingenzi rw'umuyoboro w'ingufu zigendanwa, bikongera gusobanura umubano uri hagati y'abantu n'ingufu.